1. s concept of negative liberty is at long-term risk of tyranny of the individual, because the vacuum created by the lack of a social interest is filled by the emergence and strengthening of self-interest and increasing inequality. It seems evident that societies either move toward cohesion and decreasing inequality or toward increasing class and social division. In this regard, a society built without a sense of social idealism becomes a selffulfilling prophecy in which few seek to transcend the confines of what humans are in isolation;Although Madison clearly helped to build an enduring form of democracy, it is possible that a society based on Isaiah Berlin
2. Liberty without Equality: The Property-Rights Connection in a "Negative Citizenship;D Abraham;Regime. Law & Social Inquiry,1996
3. Twenty-First Century Populism
4. Factions in Rousseau's Du Contrat Social and federal representation;L Bovens;Analysis,2007