1. Psychoacoustic parameters influence the perceived dominance of sound [41, 43] H4: Perceived dominance of sound influences PL-EV dimensions H4a: Perceived dominance of traffic sound ? PL-EV dimensions;H2;Functional space influences psychoacoustic parameters
2. Perceived dominance of sound influences thermal sensation*;H4b;Perceived dominance of human sound ? PL-EV dimensions
3. Soundscape quality influences overall open space quality [30, 56, 57] H19: Landscape visual quality influences overall open space quality [30, 57] H20: Thermal acceptability influences overall open space quality* [36] Note: -The hypothesis shown in italics with * denotes that has not been thoroughly confirmed -The bolded hypothesis denotes major hypotheses;H10;Subjective visual dominance influences landscape visual quality H10a: Subjective visual perception of road ? Landscape visual quality