1. Laboratory of Development in Mechanics and Materials (LDMM) - University of Djelfa, (17000) Algeria.
2. Research Center in Industrial Technologies, CRTI, P.O. Box 64, Cheraga, 16014 Algiers, Algeria.
3. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norwa.
4. Laboratory of Materials and Reactive Systems (LMSR), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sidi-Bel-Abbes, Bp 89, cité Ben M'hidisidi- Bel-Abbes 22000-Algeria.