Case studies considering the influence of the time-dependent behaviour of concrete on the serviceability limit state design of composite steel-concrete bridges

Author:

Pérez Caldentey Alejandro1ORCID,Dezi Luigino2ORCID,Jordán Javier3,Leoni Graziano4ORCID,Ranzi Gianluca5ORCID,Gilbert Raymond Ian6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Director, FHECOR North America; Part-time Professor, Technical University of Madrid, Spain

2. President, DSD Dezi Steel Design, Ancona, Italy; Former Professor, Departmen of Civil Engineerg, Construction and Architecture, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy

3. Technical Director, Pedelta

4. Professor of Structural Design, School of Architecture and Design, University of Camerino, Italy

5. School of Civil Engineering, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

6. Emeritus Professor, Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Abstract

<p>This chapter introduces three case studies that describe how aspects related to the serviceability limit state design associated with the time-dependent behaviour of concrete can be considered in a design situation. The first case study considers the Oxec II Bridge in Guatemala. It provides an overview of the stress verification of the steel section of the composite bridge and accounts for concrete time effects to capture the stress redistribution that occurs between the concrete and the steel components. The second case study deals with the Yalquincha Viaduct in Chile and provides an overview of the type of long-term analyses that can be carried out when considering the influence of different cross-sectional arrangements on the time-dependent response of the bridge. The last case study focusses on the Serra Cazzola Viaduct in Italy and highlights the opportunities available to designers in exploiting optimised casting sequences to reduce the time-dependent stresses induced in the concrete and, therefore, mitigate the likelihood of concrete cracking.</p>

Publisher

International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)

Reference13 articles.

1. AASHTO LRFD (2012). Bridge design specification. AASHTO 6th ed., Washing-ton, DC.

2. Bentley Systems (2020). https://www.bentley.com/en/products/product-line/bridge-analysis-software/openbridge-designer.

3. Pérez Caldentey A (1996). Comportamiento en servicio del hormigón estructural: Estudio teórico y experimental (Service response of reinforced concrete structures: theoretical and experimental study). PhD Thesis, Universidad Politécnica de Ma-drid. Retrieved from http://oa.upm.es/971/

4. EN 1994-2 (2005). Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel and concrete struc-tures – Part 2: General rules and rules for bridges. European Committee for Standardization.

5. EN 1994-1-1 (2004). Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel and concrete struc-tures – Part 1.1: General rules and rules for buildings. European Committee for Standardization.

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