Application of Group Analytic Technique in the design decision-making process for a steel building in fire

Author:

Akaa Obinna1,Abu Anthony2,Spearpoint Michael3

Affiliation:

1. WSP, Wellington, New Zealand

2. University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand

3. OFR Consultants, Manchester, UK

Abstract

<p>This paper presents how group analytic technique (GAT) may be used to approach complex design decision-making using an exemplar steel portal-framed building exposed to a potentially destructive fire. Chartered stakeholder views on the building’s structural fire design attributes were extracted to determine qualitative priorities for selecting a suitable applied fire protection solution. Fire pro- tection costs and structural fire resistance have been numerically and probabilistically assessed re- garding the design of one of the building’s columns. The assessment outcomes have been inte- grated/synthesised through GAT. The results show the logical analyses of varying design objectives in approaching an optimal solution to resilient steel buildings and establish the viability of the tech- nique. The result also shows that unprotecting structural elements of the building was ranked as the best solution.</p>

Publisher

International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)

Reference16 articles.

1. Shields, J., and Silcock, G. An application of the hierarchical approach to fire safety. Fire Safety Journal. 1986; 11(3): 235-242.

2. Yan, F., Zhang, Q., and He, Z. Assessment of fire risk in central business district – taking Yujiapu of Tianjin city as example. In Pro- ceedings of 5th International Asia Confer- ence on Industrial Engineering, Q. Ershi, (Ed.), China. 2015; 1: 171-176.

3. Akaa, O.U., Abu, A., Spearpoint, M., and Gio- vinazzi, S. A group-AHP decision analysis for the selection of applied fire protection to steel structures. Fire Safety Journal. 2016; 86: 95–105.

4. Akaa, O., Abu, A., Spearpoint, M., and Gio- vinazzi, S. Optimising design decision-mak- ing for steel structures in fire using a hybrid analysis technique, Fire Safety Journal. 2017; 91: 532-541.

5. Akaa, O. U. Balancing stakeholder goals in structural fire design of steel framed build- ings, PhD Thesis. Christchurch: University of Canterbury; 2017.

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