The Existing Champlain Bridge - Overview of Issues – The Owner’s Perspective

Author:

Carlin Glen P.1

Affiliation:

1. The Jacques Cartier & Champlain Bridges Incorporated, Longueuil, QC, CANADA

Abstract

<p>Montreal’s Champlain Bridge was the first large scale use of prestressed concrete in Canada. A lack of understanding of corrosive effects from the long term use of de-icing salts has, over the decades, led to severe corrosion of the concrete girders. A poor drainage system and water infiltration through the pre-stressing anchors contributed to accelerating deterioration. A decision to replace the bridge was taken in 2011 only 49 years after its opening.</p><p>Today, the most vulnerable girders are instrumented and the owner, The Jacques Cartier and Champlain Bridges Incorporated, has installed steel trusses beneath the exterior concrete girders as a risk management strategy.</p>

Publisher

International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)

Reference3 articles.

1. Carlin G.P., Mirza M.S., Gaudreault M., Rehabilitation Measures for Champlain Bridge, Montreal, Canada. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering. 1996; Vol. 23:1326-1340.

2. Carlin G.P., Mirza M.S., Replacement of Reinforced Concrete Deck of Champlain Bridge, Montreal, by Orthotropic Steel Deck. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering. 1996 Vol. 23, p. 1341-1349.

3. Carlin G.P., Loubar S., Durée de vie des tabliers de ponts exposés aux sels de déglaçage. Quebec Ministry of Transportation 23rd symposium on the progression of research on structures May 4, 2016 (technical management); Québec, Canada.

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