Nonlinear structural analysis of a masonry wall

Author:

Du Guangli1,Cornelius Thomas1,Nielsen Joergen2,Hansen Lars Zenke3

Affiliation:

1. Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark

2. Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University Copenhagen, Denmark‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌

3. Niras A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract

<p>Structural modelling of a masonry wall is challenging due to material properties, eccentricity of the vertical load, slenderness ratio etc. In recent theoretical developments for design of masonry walls, a new “Phi” method to determine the eccentricity is adopted in Eurocode 6. However, the comparisons between this method and the conventional “Ritter” method shows that for certain prerequisites it would result in substantial different load-bearing capacity. Hence, in order to investigate how support conditions influence the load bearing capacity of the wall, this study performs a nonlinear numerical analysis of a wall for several load cases in ABAQUS and the result is verified with an independently developed calculation tool using MATLAB. The results show that the top rotation plays a significant role for the load bearing capacity of the masonry wall supported by slabs at both ends. It is difficult to estimate the eccentricities without a rigorous calculation.</p>

Publisher

International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE)

Reference20 articles.

1. Knutsson H. H., Vertical load bearing masonry – The Danish approach, Masonry International, Journal of the International Masonry Society, 5, 23-26, 1991.

2. Danish Standard, Norm for murværkskonstruktioner: (DS414:2005), Danish standardization, 2005, DK.

3. Danish Standard, Supplement information for design of masonry in combination with EC6 (DS/INF167), 2010, Copenhagen, DK.

4. Danish Standard, Abriviated edition of Eurocode 6: (DS/EN 1996 FU: 2010), DK.

5. Nielsen J., MATLAB calculation tool, 2021 (not published).

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