Acclimatization of rats after ground transportation to a new animal facility

Author:

Capdevila S1,Giral M2,Ruiz de la Torre J L3,Russell R J4,Kramer K5

Affiliation:

1. Harlan Interfauna Ibèrica SL, Ctra Sant Miguel del Fai Km 3, 08182, Sant Feliu de Codines, Barcelona, Spain

2. J Uriach y Compañía, SA Palau-solità i Plegamans, Barcelona, Spain

3. Animal Physiology Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

4. Harlan Sprague Dawley, Inc, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

5. Department of Health, Safety and the Environment, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the time needed by rats, which had not been previously transported, to acclimatize to a new environment after 5 h of van transport, using physiological parameters as measures of acclimatization. Animal shipping boxes and transport van conditions were standardized to minimize stress factors that could be associated with transport. Heart rate (HR), body temperature and activity levels were measured in the rats before and after transport using previously implanted radio-telemetry transmitters. Body weight was also recorded. All parameters were changed significantly except for body temperature. Results suggest that rats take three days to acclimatize to a new environment, as measured by the physiological parameters of body weight, HR and activity.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Veterinary,Animal Science and Zoology

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