Studies on the Sex-Ratio and Related Phenomena

Author:

PARKES A. S.1

Affiliation:

1. Sharpey Scholar in Physiology University College London

Abstract

(1) The sex-ratio of over 1000 albino mice born in 157 litters worked out at 118 males per 100 females. In the records which I was able to secure of 255 other mice the ratio was 133.8. Both these ratios are above other experimental determinations of the sex-ratio in mice. (2) The seasonal variation in the new breeding records here presented is quite in keeping with work on other mammals, i.e. the ratio is lowest in the height of the breeding season and highest at the extreme end. (3) The data relating to size of litter and sex-ratio show that abnormally small litters have a very low ratio compared with the average, and that abnormally large litters have a sex-ratio rather higher than the average. (4) The sex-ratio is known in some cases to fall with each successive pregnancy, but in the present case the ratio of first births is lower than in subsequent ones. (5) The interpretation of these facts, on the dual basis of the chromosome theory of sex determination and the sexually selective pre-natal mortality which is known to occur, is attempted.

Publisher

The Company of Biologists

Subject

Insect Science,Molecular Biology,Animal Science and Zoology,Aquatic Science,Physiology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Cited by 9 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. SEASONAL EFFECTS ON MENDELIAN SEGREGATIONS AND SEX RATIOS;Hereditas;2010-07-09

2. Die Wirkung von Jahreszeit, Temperatur, Alter und anderen Faktoren auf Geschlechtsverhältnis und Spaltungszahlen;Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie einschließlich Tierernährung;2010-04-26

3. Prenatal environmental influences on the production of sex-specific traits in mammals;Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology;2009-05

4. Variation in the Secondary Sex-Ratio of the Grey Seal Halichoerus grypus (Fab.) during the Breeding Season;Nature;1961-04

5. The sex ratio and multiple births in cattle1);Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie einschließlich Tierernährung;1932-01-12

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3