Two Slow Conduction Systems in the Sea Anemone Calliactis Parasitica

Author:

MCFARLANE I. D.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Zoology, University of Bristol, Bristol 8

Abstract

1. Suction electrodes record electrical activity associated with three conduction systems in the sea anemone Calliactis parasitica. The two slow systems (SS1 and SS2) are previously undescribed. The third system is the through-conduction system. 2. Evidence is given that the SS1 and SS2 are located in the ectoderm and endoderm respectively. The conductile elements have not been identified. 3. The conduction velocity of the SS1 is 4.4-14.6 cm./sec. at 11° C. and is highest in the oral disk. The SS2 velocity is 3.0-5.3 cm./sec. 4. Both slow systems show a marked increase in response delay on repetitive stimulation and fail at stimulation frequencies higher than one shock/3 sec.

Publisher

The Company of Biologists

Subject

Insect Science,Molecular Biology,Animal Science and Zoology,Aquatic Science,Physiology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Cited by 33 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Cnidarian neurobiology: what does the future hold?;Hydrobiologia;2004-11

2. THE NEURAL CONTROL OF BEHAVIOR IN SEA ANEMONES;Journal of Experimental Biology;2004-06-15

3. Structure of a putative sodium channel from the sea anemoneAiptasia pallida;Invertebrate Neuroscience;1998-03

4. Permeability of the oral epithelial layers in cnidarians;Marine Biology;1996

5. Narcotising Sea Anemones;Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom;1989-11

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