1. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame,IN 46556, USA
2. Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 49775,USA
3. Sycamore Community High School, 7400 Cornell Road, Cincinnati, OH 45242,USA
4. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, 46556, USA