Integer Transform-Based Watermarking Scheme for Authentication of Digital Fundus Images in Medical Science

Author:

Shanmugam Poonkuntran1ORCID,Jayaprakasam Manessa2

Affiliation:

1. Velammal College of Engineering and Technology, Madurai, India

2. Independent Researcher, India

Abstract

This chapter presents an integer transform-based watermarking scheme for digital fundus image authentication. It is presented under multimedia applications in medicine. The chapter introduces image authentication by watermarking and digital fundus image. The key requirements in developing watermarking scheme for fundus images and its challenges are identified and highlighted. Authors describe a proposed watermarking scheme on integer transform. The experimental results emphasize the proposed scheme's ability in addressing key requirements and its attainment. The detailed results are summarized.

Publisher

IGI Global

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