Crime Forecasting Using Historical Crime Location Using CNN-Based Images Classification Mechanism

Author:

Vishnu Venkatesh N. 1,Singhal Priyank2,Pandey Digvijay3ORCID,Sharma Meenakshi4,Rautdesai Rupal5,Khubalkar Deepti Nahush5ORCID,Gupta Ankur6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Sciences, Jain University (Deemed), India

2. College of Computing Sciences and I.T., Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India

3. Department of Technical Education, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, India

4. Sanskriti University, Mathura, India

5. Symbiosis Law School, Symbiosis International University (Deemed), India

6. Vaish College of Engineering, Rohtak, India

Abstract

The present research is focused on crime forecasting and CNN has been used for image classification in order to categorize crime events. However, there are different classification mechanisms used in conventional research work. But CNN is playing a significant role in identification and prediction of crime. The major issues during CNN based classification are time consumption and accuracy. However, proposed research has resolved issue of time consumption by reducing image size by applying the RGB2GRAY model, and images are resized before training operation. Simulation results conclude that the proposed work provides a scalable and reliable approach for crime forecasting.

Publisher

IGI Global

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