Late Visean to Late Bashkirian Fusulinids (Foraminifera) From Kirchaou KR-1 Borehole Southern Tunisia

Author:

Ghazzay-Souli Wissal1,Vachard Daniel2,Razgallah Saloua1

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, Tunisia

2. University of Lille, France

Abstract

The study of the Carboniferous foraminifera of the Kirchaou KR-1 borehole allowed to define and delineate the Bashkirian interval in Tunisia. A biozonation, which includes six subzones, is proposed. The Mississippian-Bashkirian transition is located at 2730 m. The Bashkirian-Moscovian boundary, characterised by the presence of the zonal markers Tikhonovichiella and Citronites, is found at 2517 m. Bashkirian covers the interval from 2730 m to 2517 m. The comparison with the BMT-1 borehole, and other wells in the area, helps provide the intervention of the Hercynian orogeny, which locally eroded all the previous Carboniferous deposits, and in some boreholes parts of Mississippian or Pennsylvanian sediments. A comparison of Mississippian fossil assemblages indicates that Tunisia belongs to the western-Tethyan bioprovince like Cantabric Cordillera (Spain) and Donbas (Ukraine) during the Bashkirian.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference59 articles.

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5. Brazhnikova, N. E., Vakarchuk, G. I., Vdovenko, M. V., Vinnichenko, L. V., Karpova, M. A., Kolomiets, Ya. I., Potievskaya, P. D., Rostovtseva, L. F., & Shevchenko, G. D. (1967). Mikrofaunisticheskie markiruyushchie gorizonty kamennougolnykh i permskikh otlozhenii Dneprovsko-Donetskoi vpadiny (Microfaunal marker-horizons from the Carboniferous and Permian deposits of the Dniepr-Donets Depression). Akademiya Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Instituta Geologicheskii Nauk, Trudy, 196, Izdatel’stvo “Naukova Dumka”, Kiev, 224 pp. (in Russian).

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