Lebanese Entrepreneurs' Adaptation to the Multilevel Crisis

Author:

Saleh Lina1,Levy-Tadjine Thierry2

Affiliation:

1. Ascencia Business School, France

2. University of Paris 8, France

Abstract

During a multi-level crisis—economic, health and security—post-explosion of the Port of Beirut, Lebanese entrepreneurs are opting for changes that allow them to survive. The authors studied the experiences of 14 entrepreneurs during crises and carried out a qualitative analysis which made it possible to identify the different variables, highlighting the application of the war strategies as written by Robert Greene. The most marked variables are the date of creation of the entrepreneurial activity, the sector (nature of the activity), the availability of financial resources, the level of change, the subjective well-being, the work-life balance, and the entrepreneur's optimism regarding the development of the business in the future. These variables were reviewed through Robert Greene's strategies of war: the controlled chaos strategy, mind flexibility (management like water), the power of fire, the counterbalance strategy, fighting the present war, and the detached buddha tactic.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference91 articles.

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2. Altintas, G., & Royer, I. (2008). Managing external crises: from resilience to learning [Gestion des crises externes: de la résilience à l’apprentissage]. AIMS 2008.

3. André, J. P. (1996). Entrepreneurship, territorial development and appropriation of information Revue internationale [Entrepreneuriat, développement du territoire et appropriation de l'information Revue internationale]. P.M.E. Économie et gestion de la petite et moyenne entreprise PME et territoire, 9(3-4).

4. AutissierD. (2018). Change management key concepts [Conduite du changement concept clés]. Dunod.

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1. The Lebanese Entrepreneurial Resilience In Times Of Crisis;ARPHA Conference Abstracts;2023-06-20

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