Affiliation:
1. University of Louisiana, USA
Abstract
In the rapidly evolving field of bioinformatics, the surge in biological data necessitates innovative approaches for practical analysis and comprehension. This chapter presents an in-depth exploration of the potential applications of deep learning and transfer learning methods, showcasing their transformative impact on various facets of bioinformatics research. Deep learning methodologies significantly enhance the capacity to extract intricate patterns and features from diverse biological datasets, fostering a more profound understanding of genomic, proteomic, and metabolomic dynamics. Additionally, transfer learning assumes a pivotal role in optimizing model performance, particularly in scenarios where labeled data is scarce, by leveraging knowledge acquired from pre-trained models. The integration of deep learning and transfer learning techniques in bioinformatics yields valuable insights, serving as a guiding framework for researchers and practitioners aiming to harness the full potential of these methodologies in deciphering the complexities of biological systems.