A Cross-Sectional Study on Clinical Evaluation of Surgical Interventions for Nasal Obstruction in Allergic Rhinitis

Abstract

Allergic rhinitis commonly results in nasal blockage, affecting those seeking care in ear, nose, and throat (E.N.T) departments. This study aimed to assess three treatments for nasal obstruction in allergic rhinitis: partial inferior turbinectomy, cryo-application, and submucosal steroid injection. Seventy-five individuals with allergic rhinitis were split into three groups, each undergoing different treatments. Diverse scoring methods like total nasal symptom score (TNSS), nasal obstruction symptom evaluation (NOSE score), and nasal secretion score were employed for pre and postoperative evaluations. Partial inferior turbinectomy consistently displayed superior results across all evaluation periods compared to cryo-application and steroid injection. Patients who received turbinectomy reported more significant improvements in symptom relief, nasal blockage reduction, and decreased reliance on medication.