Affiliation:
1. Zoology Department, Sir P.P. Institute of Science, M.K. Bhavnagar University, India
Abstract
Biodiversity, essential for the health of our planet, faces unprecedented threats from climate change. This chapter delves into the intricate relationship between biodiversity and climate shifts, emphasizing the urgent need for understanding and preserving biodiversity. Climate change, driven by human activities like greenhouse gases emissions and land use changes, poses grave risks to species worldwide. Identifying vulnerable hotspots and implementing conservation strategies, including ecosystem-based adaptation, are critical steps. International agreements like the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Paris Agreement underscore global cooperation in addressing these challenges. While successful conservation initiatives exist, funding and enforcement remain hurdles. This chapter advocates for a multifaceted approach, integrating biodiversity concerns into climate action plans and empowering local communities. By illuminating these complexities, it aims to inspire urgent action to protect Earth's biodiversity for future generations.
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