Role of Aquaponics and Hydroponics in Modern Agriculture

Abstract

The chapter explores aquaponics and hydroponics, two innovative and environmentally friendly farming techniques. It provides a comprehensive overview of the concepts, their history, and scientific principles. The chapter also explores the structure and elements of these systems, emphasizing their ecological and financial benefits. It also discusses plant growth dynamics in hydroponic systems, focusing on nutrient management and growth variables. The chapter also covers fish species selection, health, and nutrition in aquaponics, integrated pest management, and technological advancements in system optimization. It provides an impartial evaluation of the sustainability and environmental consequences of these systems, showcasing case studies and practical applications.