Early Diagnosis of Lung Nodules With Deep Neural Networks

Author:

Kashyap Seema1ORCID,Shukla Arvind1,Naim Iram2

Affiliation:

1. School of Computer Science and Engineering, IFTM University, Moradabad, India

2. Faculty of Engineering and Technology, M.J.P. Rohilkhand University, Bareilly, India

Abstract

Cancer stands out as a disease with a high mortality rate around the world, and some types of cancer, namely lung, skin, nervous system, breast, colorectal, prostate area, and blood-related cancers, are more threatening. The final goal of the chapter is to help improve early cancer diagnosis and come up with possible ways to fight the terrible effects of these deadly diseases. Lung cancer is a very dangerous disease that can grow quickly and spread to other parts of the body through a process called dissemination. It is essential to detect and precisely diagnose cancerous lung nodules to begin therapy as soon as possible. CT scan pictures are being sorted by using machine learning, especially advanced CNN models like vgg16 ang ResNet50v2. There are a variety of obstacles, such as abnormalities in nodule patterns, shapes, and sizes, as well as contextual complications. The goal of this study is to improve precision by using preliminary processing, methods like ADASYN, and solving class imbalance.

Publisher

IGI Global

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