Security Incidents and Security Requirements in Internet of Things (IoT) Devices

Abstract

The proliferation of IoT devices has revolutionized daily life, offering unmatched convenience and connectivity but also exposing substantial security vulnerabilities. This chapter delves into security incidents and requirements in IoT devices, emphasizing the need to safeguard devices and their data. It analyzes historical events like the Mirai Botnet attack, Stuxnet worm, and ransomware to highlight the consequences of inadequate security. Exploring security challenges involving CIA triad, this chapter outlines practical measures for enhancing IoT security, including secure device configurations, robust authentication, and continuous monitoring. It also examines existing regulatory frameworks and standards, such as ISO/IEC, and industry-specific guidelines. In conclusion, this chapter underscores the urgency of addressing security incidents and fulfilling security requirements in IoT devices and provides an overview of emerging trends and challenges. It serves as a persuasive call to prioritize IoT device protection to preserve user privacy and interconnected system integrity.