Affiliation:
1. University Institute of Information Technology, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
2. School of Computer Science, Faculty of Innovation and Technology, Taylor's University, Malaysia
3. PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Abstract
Internet of things (IoT), a network of interconnected devices capable of collecting, storing, analyzing, and transmitting data, has garnered significant attention. Its widespread adoption has transformed various industries, including healthcare, transportation, manufacturing, and agriculture, owing to its numerous benefits and innovative potential. However, the rapid expansion of IoT has raised concerns about its security, presenting unique challenges compared to traditional information technology (IT) platforms. Securing the IoT environment is particularly challenging due to inherent constraints in IoT devices, such as limited resources, as well as the diverse range of devices with varying capabilities and communication protocols. The decentralized nature of the IoT network adds complexity to ensuring its security. Consequently, employing conventional host-based security techniques like anti-virus and anti-malware software in IoT is deemed impractical and inefficient.