Ethical Considerations in Remote Sensing and Cognitive Modeling

Abstract

Three major advances are driving fundamental changes in the field of remote sensing. New satellite sensors will provide global imaging with excellent spatial and spectral resolution. Technological advancements have rendered earlier limitations on data scale, resolution, location, and availability obsolete. Economic restructuring in the remote sensing community will shift control and dissemination of imagery and related information from the government to the private sector. The internet and other digital infrastructures will speed up information distribution to a global user base. The combined results of these advancements may have serious legal and ethical ramifications for all remote sensing experts. Remote sensing technology may soon be able to provide detailed information, potentially violating privacy and leading to legal and ethical implications. This chapter discusses the legal history of remote sensing, recent innovations in satellite surveillance and information technology, and potential legal and ethical concerns for the remote sensing community. Self-regulation of the profession is essential for balancing individual rights with the economic objectives of the remote sensing community and nation.