New Proposals for Data Hiding in Paper Media

Author:

Kaneda Kitahiro1,Iwamura Keiichi1

Affiliation:

1. Tokyo University of Science, Japan

Abstract

Digital watermarks provide the capability to insert additional information onto various media such as still images, movies, and audios, by utilizing features of the media content. Several techniques that use content features such as text or images have already been proposed for printed documents. The authors propose two new techniques using a single dot pattern and an Artificial Fiber (AF) pattern in order to address the disadvantages of conventional information hiding technologies for paper media. In this chapter, the authors describe each scheme’s characteristics, and how to improve its robustness. As a result, they have attained greater than 80% extraction rate with an information hiding capacity of 91 Kbits in the case of the single dot pattern, and a 100% extraction rate with color characters as the foreground in the case of using artificial fiber patterns.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference12 articles.

1. Techniques for data hiding

2. Fujii, Y., Nakano, K., Echizen, I., & Yoshiura, H. (2005). Method of watermarking for binary images. US Patent 2005 0 025 333. Washington, DC: US Patent Office.

3. Ito, K., Soda, H., Ihara, F., Kimura, T., & Fuse, M. (2005). Fuji Xerox technical report, No.15, 32-41. IEICE Transactions.

4. Kaneda, K., Fujii, Y., Iwamura, K., & Hangai, S. (2010). An improvement of robustness against physical attacks and equipment independence in information hiding based on the artificial fiber pattern. In Proceedings of WAIS-2010. Krakow, Poland: WAIS.

5. Kaneda, K., Hirano, K., Iwamura, K., & Hangai, S. (2008). Information hiding method utilizing low visible natural fiber pattern for printed document. In Proceedings of the 2008 International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing, IIHMSP-2008-IS05-007. IIHMSP.

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