Dynamic Modeling, Simulation and Velocity Control of Rocker-Bogie Rover for Space Exploration

Author:

Kumar Pushpendra1,Pathak Pushparaj Mani2

Affiliation:

1. Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, India

2. Indian Institute of Technolog Roorkee, India

Abstract

Wheeled mobile rovers are being used in various missions for planetary surface exploration. In this paper a six-wheeled rover with rocker-bogie structure has been analyzed for planar case. The detailed kinematic model of the rover was built and the dynamic model was derived based on bond graph. The simulation studies were performed for obstacle climbing capability of the rover. It was observed from the study that rover can pass through plane surface, inclined surface, and inclined ditch without any control on the actuators of the rover. However, it fails to cross a vertical ditch so a velocity controller was designed. It consists of a proportional integral (PI) controller and reduced model of the rover. It is found from simulation and animation studies that with the proposed velocity controller the rover is able to cross the vertical ditch.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference12 articles.

1. Bai-chao, C., Rong-ben, W., Lu, Y., Li-sheng, J., & Lie, G. (2007). Design and simulation research on a new type of suspension for lunar rover. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation, Jacksonville, FL (pp. 173-177).

2. Hacot, H., Dubowsky, S., & Bidaud, P. (1998). Analysis and simulation of a rocker-bogie exploration rover. In Proceedings of the Twelfth Symposium on Theory and Practice of Robots and Manipulators, Paris, France.

3. Li, S., Gao, H., & Deng, Z. (2008). Mobility performance evaluation of lunar rover and optimization of rocker-bogie suspension parameters. In Proceedings of the International Symposium on Systems and Control in Aerospace and Astronautics, Shenzhen, China.

4. Lindemann, R. A. (2005). Dynamic testing and simulation of the mars exploration rover. In Proceedings of the ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conference and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference (pp. 24-28).

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