The Impact of Universities on Regional Competitiveness

Author:

Teixeira Aurora Amélia Castro1ORCID,Oliveira Ana2,Daniel Ana Dias3ORCID,Torres Preto Miguel4,Brás Gonçalo Rodrigues4ORCID,Rodrigues Carlos5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. CEF.UP, Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto, Portugal & INESC TEC, OBEGEF, Portugal

2. CEF.UP, Faculdade de Economia, University of Porto, Portugal

3. Departamento de Economia, Gestão, Eng.ª Industrial e Turismo, GOVCOPP, Universidade Aveiro, Portugal

4. IN+, LARSyS, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal

5. Department of Social, Political, and Territorial Sciences, Universidade Aveiro, Portugal

Abstract

This chapter presents an in-depth critical overview of the theoretical and methodological approaches that have been used to assess the impact of Universities on regional competitiveness and development, including short-term/demand-side (economic) perspective and long-term/supply side (endogenous growth, technological transfer and commercialization, and institutional) perspective. It gives special attention to the potential impacts of universities' technology transfer and entrepreneurship activities on regional competitiveness, considering the ongoing transformation process of universities towards a ‘regional engaged entrepreneurial university' model.

Publisher

IGI Global

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4. Ambargis, Z. O., Mead, C. I., & Rzeznik, S. J. (2014). University contribution studies using input-output analysis. BEA Working paper. Available at https://bea.gov/papers/pdf/BEAWP_UniversityContributionStudiesIO_022014.pdf

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1. Der Informationsgehalt von Indikatoren des Technologietransfers in peripheren Regionen;List Forum für Wirtschafts- und Finanzpolitik;2020-07-28

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