Comparison of Freeze and Spray Drying to Obtain Primaquine-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles

Author:

Owuor James Jorum1,Oloo Florence1,Ngetich Japheth Kibet2,Kivunzya Mwaiwa3,Omwoyo Wesley Nyaigoti4,Gathirwa Jeremiah Waweru5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemical Sciences and Technology, Technical University of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya & Center for Research in Therapeutic Sciences, Strathmore University Nairobi, Kenya

2. Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya

3. Technical University of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya

4. Maasai Mara University, Nairobi, Kenya

5. Center for Research in Therapeutic Sciences, Strathmore University Nairobi, Kenya & Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya

Abstract

This article describes how the spray drying and freeze drying of various nanosized Solid Lipid Nanoparticle (SLN) and the physicochemical attributes of the acquired particles were examined. Primaquine loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles dried by the two strategies is examined. Particles were characterised by determination of size, drug loading, encapsulation efficiency and surface morphology. In vitro and kinetic drug discharge models were also considered. Preparation parameters have no impact on the molecule morphology and properties, and the main parameter deciding the molecule attributes in the drug substance of the nanoparticle, either in the spraying or in the freezing technique of drying. The drug release profile of spray dried SLN is superior to that of the freeze dried SLN.

Publisher

IGI Global

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