Abstract
In order to simulate the surface grinding process of the common grinding wheel and evaluate the surface topography of the workpiece, the mathematical model of the common grinding wheel is established by using the abrasive vibration method to realize the parameterization of the simulated grinding wheel. The grinding wheel body with random arrangement of abrasive grains is generated, and the simulation of common grinding wheel morphology is completed. Then, according to the grinding kinematics model, elastic deformation model and plastic accumulation model, the simulation of the process is realized, and the workpiece surface morphology matrix is generated. Finally, the influence of grinding parameters and grinding wheel parameters on the workpiece surface morphology and surface roughness is studied by calculating the surface roughness value.