Multidisciplinary Study of Cores From the Wetland of El Melah, Southwestern Tunisia

Author:

Bedoui Sana1,Essefi Elhoucine2,Hamed Younes3

Affiliation:

1. Higher Institute of Water Sciences and Techniques of Gabes, University of Gabes, Tunisia

2. University of Gabes, Tunisia

3. University of Gafsa, Tunisia

Abstract

Saline systems are candidates to be threatened by climatic change. In terms of methodology and materials, color identification, geochemistry, and mineralogy analysis were used. The spectral analysis of data of the amount of active K and Na firstly shows the individualization of a cycle stretching along with 1000 yr. Then, a less pronounced cycle of 2500 years is marked with a lower intensity. Also, on the spectral analysis of K data, the drowned cycles of 650 and 500 years are marked by weak intensities not reaching the threshold level. These two comparable cycles may be artifacts due to analysis errors or variability in the rate of sedimentation resulting in the bifurcation of two hybrid cycles from one real cycle. This work confirmed the cycles found by color studies through real analyses such as geochemical and magnetic measurements. As a matter of fact, the majority of cycles found out by the spectral analysis of colors data are confirmed through analyses.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference31 articles.

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3. Bedoui, S. (2016). Multidisciplinary study of endorheic (El Guettar) and exoreic (El Melah) saline systems. Master thesis.

4. Ben Smida, N. (2016). Comparative study of exorheic (Boujmal and El Melah) and endorheic (Mchiguig and Mhabeul) saline systems: a geo-economic approach. Master thesis.

5. Holocene climate variability of the Norwegian Atlantic Current during high and low solar insolation forcing

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