Abstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) is reviewed in this chapter including how it addressed global emergencies such as the COVID-19 pandemic. This chapter takes a temporal look at how the organization grew into the major contributor in trying to connect the world in preventing and mitigating health concerns from sexually transmitted diseases to full-blown pandemics. The WHO's main objective is to promote the highest possible level of health for all people. In doing so, it works to combat diseases, promote health equity, provide leadership on global health matters, and coordinate international health initiatives. The WHO also provides technical assistance and support to countries, conducts research, sets health standards, and publishes guidelines on various health topics. When the COVID-19 pandemic grew, the WHO provided guidance to countries on how to respond to the virus, including recommendations on testing, contact tracing, quarantine measures, and the use of personal protective equipment. The organization has also been working to improve the understanding of the virus.
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