IT Governance in SMEs

Author:

Frogeri Rodrigo Franklin1ORCID,Pardini Daniel Jardim2,Cardoso Ana Maria Pereira2,Prado Liz Áurea3ORCID,Piurcosky Fabrício Pelloso4,Junior Pedro dos Santos Portugal4

Affiliation:

1. Universidade FUMEC, Belo Horizonte, Brazil & Centro Universitário do Sul de Minas - UNISMG, Varginha, Brazil

2. Universidade FUMEC, Belo Horizonte, Brazil

3. Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais - CEFETMG & Centro Universitário do Sul de Minas - UNISMG, Varginha, Brazil

4. Centro Universitário do Sul de Minas - UNISMG, Aeroporto, Brazil

Abstract

The adoption of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) leads to cost reduction in processes and organizational effectiveness. The effective use of ICTs, however, greatly depends on their good governance, especially due to the impact generated by investments in information and communication technologies. In this scenario, we aimed at defining the state of art of IT governance in SMEs. A broad review of the literature on IT governance in SMEs was performed. The results indicated a field of research with little development, with 32 studies identified until the year 2018. Three research lines were observed. Initially, the researchers have discussed the barriers and characteristics of ITG in SMEs. In the next step, the studies were directed to the establishment of an ITG framework applicable to SMEs reality. The last line of research observed the IT capacities in relation to the environment in which the SME operates. The studies indicated a prevalence of qualitative approaches under the positivist paradigm.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference81 articles.

1. IT Governance in Uruguayan SMEs: Analysis of strategic alignment and decision-making processes.;H. G.Alberti;5th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies,2010

2. Asgarkhani, M., Cater-steel, A., Toleman, M., & Ally, M. (2017). Failed IT projects: Is poor IT governance to blame? In Proceedings of the Australasian Conference on Information Systems, Hobart, Australia (pp. 1–9). Academic Press. Retrieved from https://eprints.usq.edu.au/33692/1/ACIS2017_paper_241_RIP.pdf

3. Ayat, M., Masrom, M., & Sahibuddin, S. (2011). IT Governance and Small Medium Enterprises. In Proceedings of theInternational Conference on Software and Computer Applications (Vol. 9, pp. 168–173). Academic Press.

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