A Comparison of Resource Equalization Processes for Subnational Rural Governance and Development

Author:

Jackson Tony1,Nel Etienne2,Connelly Sean2

Affiliation:

1. University of Dundee, UK

2. University of Otago, New Zealand

Abstract

This chapter examines issues of resource equalization for subnational rural governance and development in case studies of England, Scotland, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. The aim is to consider the extent to which each case study has provided the pre-requisites for adopting the “new rural paradigm” identified by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development for governance and development of rural communities. Neither federal nor unitary forms of governance in the case studies satisfactorily meet these requirements. The only case study that approaches the paradigm is Scotland, where recent devolution of governance has strengthened long-standing adherence to territorial-based regional development policies.

Publisher

IGI Global

Reference114 articles.

1. Ambrosio-Albalá, M., & Bastiaensen, J. (2010). The new territorial paradigm of rural development: Theoretical foundations from systems and institutional theories (Discussion Paper). Antwerp: Institute of Development Policy and Management, University of Antwerp.

2. Australian Government. (2015). Regional Development Australia Fund. Retrieved November 15, 2015, from http://regional.gov.au

3. Banting, K.G. (2005). Do we know where we are going? The new social policy in Canada. Canadian Public Policy/Analyse de Politiques, 31(4), 421-429.

4. Structural adjustment programmes and regional development in Australia

5. Institutional thickness and institutional effectiveness: Developing regional indices for policy and practice in Australia. Regional Studies;A.Beer;Regional Science,2015

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