TA-WHI

Author:

Bagla Piyush1ORCID,Kumar Kuldeep2

Affiliation:

1. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, India

2. National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra, India

Abstract

The healthcare data available on social media has exploded in recent years. The cures and treatments suggested by non-medical experts can lead to more damage than expected. Assuring the credibility of the information conveyed is an enormous challenge. This study aims to categorize the credibility of online health information into multiple classes. This paper proposes a model named Text Analysis of Web-based Health Information (TA-WHI), based on an algorithm designed for this. It categorizes health-related social media feeds into five categories: sufficient, fabricated, meaningful, advertisement, and misleading. The authors have created their own labeled dataset for this model. For data cleaning, they have designed a dictionary having nouns, adverbs, adjectives, negative words, positive words, and medical terms named MeDF. Using polarity and conditional procedure, the data is ranked and classified into multiple classes. The authors evaluate the performance of the model using deep-learning classifiers such as CNN, LSTM, and CatBoost. The suggested model has attained an accuracy of 98% with CatBoost.

Publisher

IGI Global

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Complementary and alternative medicine,Pharmaceutical Science

Reference51 articles.

1. Misinformation about COVID-19: evidence for differential latent profiles and a strong association with trust in science

2. Ahmed, A. A. A., Aljabouh, A., Donepudi, P. K., & Choi, M. S. (2021). Detecting fake news using machine learning: A systematic literature review. ArXiv Preprint ArXiv:2102.04458

3. Hybrid Approach for Sentiment Analysis of Twitter Posts Using a Dictionary-based Approach and Fuzzy Logic Methods

4. Credibility in Online Social Networks: A Survey

5. Andrea, K. (2022). Text Analytics & NLP in Healthcare: Applications & Use Cases. Lexalytics. https://www.lexalytics.com/blog/text-analytics-nlp-healthcare-applications/

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