1. Department of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Diyala, Iraq
2. College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia & Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt
3. College of Engineering, University of Diyala, Iraq
4. Department of Medical Instruments Engineering Techniques, Al-Farahidi University, Baghdad, Iraq
5. Computer Engineering Techniques Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, Iraq
6. Department of Computer Technical Engineering, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq
7. Department of ICT and Natural Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Alesund, Norway
8. Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt