Affiliation:
1. School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK
Abstract
Rodent LD50 values have been used for almost a century as a measure of potential human toxicity from drugs and other chemicals. However, they have been found not, on the whole, to be good models for human toxicity. One reason for this could be the often-high variability of LD50 values. It has recently been shown that by using median LD50 values, very good correlations have been found with human lethal dosages. Bearing in mind the millions of rodent lives sacrificed, many with no good reason, it is proposed that some reparation could be made by more investigations using median values of already available rodent LD50 values.
Subject
Geriatrics and Gerontology
Reference24 articles.
1. Why modification of the LD50 test will not be enough
2. The Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experimentation (FRAME): 23 years of campaigning for the three Rs;M.Balls;Alternatives to Animal Testing: New Ways in Biomedical Sciences, Trends and Progress
3. Prediction of Human Lethality of Psychoactive Drugs From Rodent LD50 Values
4. Dearden, J. C., & Hewitt, M. (2019). Unpublished results.
5. Interspecies Correlations for Predicting the Acute Toxicity of Xenobiotics
Cited by
3 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献