Investigation of Vegetative High Temperature Tolerance of Some Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Varieties-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Investigation of Vegetative High Temperature Tolerance of Some Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Varieties

Published:2023-06-22 Issue:2 Volume:12 Page:111-118
ISSN:2149-6366
Container-title:Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi
language:
Short-container-title:

Author:

DEMİRAY Yusuf Güzel¹^ORCID,EKİNCİ Remzi²^ORCID,BARDAK Adem³^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center

2. DİCLE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, TARLA BİTKİLERİ BÖLÜMÜ

3. KAHRAMANMARAS SUTCU IMAM UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY

Abstract

Our aims to scan the harmful effects of high temperature stress on vegetative development on cotton varieties registered in our country. The experiment was established in the GAPUTAEM trial area in 2020, with 4 blocks according to the Augmented design. Six standards (Tamcot Spnhix, SJU86, AGC208, STV468, ST474, Carmen) and 88 cotton varieties registered in the national variety list were used as trial material. In this study, relative cell injury rate (RCI) and leaf high temperature stress index values (LHTSI) were investigated. Our investigation results show cell membrane damage (%RCI) varied between 41.81% and 74.84%. While the average of the standards used in the experiment was 68.15%, the overall average was found to be 62.42%. Leaf high temperature stress index (LHTSI) values varied between 0.48 and 1.85, while the LHTSI average of the standards was 0.98, and the overall LHTSI average of the experiment was found to be 1.02. It was determined that there was a wide variation among the genotypes screened for vegetatively high temperature stress. Using LHTSI and RCI features, it has been concluded that it is an important, effective, easy, and applicable selection criterion for screening genotypes regarding tolerance or sensitivity to high temperature stress vegetatively in cotton plants. Applying these two parameters together is recommended to obtain more accurate results. It was determined that only the Teksa415 cotton variety was vegetatively tolerant. Vegetatively, 31 cotton genotypes were found in the medium tolerant group and 62 cotton genotypes in the sensitive group.

Funder

Dicle University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit and General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies

Publisher

Bingol Universitesi

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference47 articles.

1. Anonymous. Bitkisel Üretim Genel Müdürlüğü Tarla ve Bahçe Bitkileri Daire Başkanlığı Ürün Masalları- Pamuk Bülteni, Ocak 2022, sayı, 19 s4. Erişim Linki: https://www.istib.org.tr/resim/siteici/files/916_Pamuk%20B%C3%BClteni%20-%20%C3%9Cr%C3%BCn%20Masalar%C4%B1%20(Ocak%202022).pdf Erişim Tarihi: 14.02.2023, (in Turkish).

2. TUIK. 2022. Türkiye Cotton Statistics. Access link: https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=92&locale=tr, Access date: 14.02.2023.

3. Yaşar, M. & Yalınkılıç, N. Main Problems and Solutions of Cotton Agriculture in Turkey. ISPEC 8th International Conference on Agriculture, Animal Sciences and Rural Development, Proceeding Book p: 620-630. ISBN: 978-625-7720-68-7. 24-25 December 2021 Bingöl, Turkey.

4. Aytaç, S., Başbağ, S., Arslanoğlu, F., Ekinci, R., Ayan, A.K. Lif Bitkileri Üretiminde Mevcut Durum ve Gelecek, Türkiye Ziraat Mühendisliği IX. Teknik Kongresi, 13-17 Ocak 2020, Ankara, TMMOB Ziraat Mühendisleri Odası, Bildiri Kitabı-1, ISBN-978-605-01-1321-1, Ankara Üniversitesi Basın Yayın Müdürlüğü, S: 463-491, http://www.zmo.org.tr/resimler/ekler/37c782b9ce7a76f_ek.pdf, (in Turkish).

5. Li, Z. K., Chen, B., Li, X. X., Wang, J. P., Zhang, Y., Wang, X. F., ... & Ma, Z. Y. A newly identified cluster of glutathione S‐transferase genes provides Verticillium wilt resistance in cotton. The Plant Journal, 2019; 98(2), 213-227.