Possibilities of MR-mammography in Diagnosis of Breast Reconstruction following Complex Cancer Treatment (Literature Review with Own Clinical Observations)

Author:

Serebryakova S. V.1ORCID,Shumakova T. A.2ORCID,Yukhno E. A.3ORCID,Kuckaya A. O.4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. А. М. Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine of Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters; Pavlov First Saint Peterburg State Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

2. Pavlov First Saint Peterburg State Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

3. S. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Ministry of Defense of Russia

4. V. A. Almazov National Medical Research Center, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most effective method of diagnosing breast pathology due to its high resolution in the study of soft tissues and high sensitivity based on the contrast effect. There is still no consensus on the choice of the optimal method of examination of patients after mastectomy and breast reconstruction. Changes in breast tissue that are associated with surgery and radiation therapy cause difficulties in interpreting mammographic and ultrasound images. MRI using a high-field tomograph (> 1 T), a specialized coil and a paramagnetic contrast agent is highly informative in the detection and differential diagnosis of recurrent formations against the background of infiltrative and scarring changes.

Publisher

Central Research Institute of Radiation Diagnostics

Reference20 articles.

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