Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Radiation Diagnostics-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Legal Basis for the Use of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Radiation Diagnostics

Published:2023-03-18 Issue:2 Volume: Page:63-77
ISSN:2713-0118
Container-title:Radiology - Practice
language:
Short-container-title:jour

Author:

Kazakova V. A.¹^ORCID,Tyulyakova S. A.²^ORCID,Shivilov E. V.³^ORCID,Anichkina K. A.³^ORCID,Miftakhova A. L.³^ORCID,Yurkanova D. D.⁴^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Russian Research Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia; Moscow State Linguistic University

2. Moscow State Linguistic University; National Council of Youth Organizations of Lawyers

3. Moscow Clinical Research Center named after A. S. Loginov, Moscow Healthcare Department

4. I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Healthcare of Russia

Abstract

The article considers the legal basis for the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in domestic health care. Radiation diagnostics is one of the first areas of medicine where AI is being introduced to analyze radiographs and form draft conclusions for the examination. Due to the opaqueness of the decisionmaking process («black box effect») and high error rate, the level of trust of specialists and patients in innovations remains low. In this connection, there is an objective need to create effective legal mechanisms that provide for measures of responsibility for erroneous AI decisions, protecting the rights of doctors and patients in the operation of these programs.

Publisher

Central Research Institute of Radiation Diagnostics

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