Repeatability of a Real-Ear-to-Coupler Difference Measurement as a Function of Age

Author:

Sinclair Sheila T.1,Beauchaine Kathryn L.2,Moodie K. Shane1,Feigin Judith A.2,Seewald Richard C.1,Stelmachowicz Patricia G.2

Affiliation:

1. Hearing Health Care Research Unit, Department of Communicative Disorders, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada, N6G 1H1

2. Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE

Abstract

For a given individual, the applicability of an average real-ear-to-coupler transfer function in the fitting of hearing aids is of limited utility, because the acoustical properties of individual ears may differ substantially from average transformation values (Feigin, Kopun, Stelmachowicz, & Gorga, 1989; Fikret-Pasa & Revit, 1992). It has been suggested, therefore, that individual real-ear-to-coupler difference (RECD) measures should be obtained whenever possible and applied within the fitting process (Hawkins, 1992; Nelson Barlow, Auslander, Rines, & Stelmachowicz, 1988). The purpose of this study was to investigate the repeatability of a specific RECD measurement procedure that has been developed for clinical application with young children (Moodie, Seewald, & Sinclair, 1994). The test-retest reliability of this procedure is reported for 10 adults and 90 children in the birth-to-7-year age range.

Publisher

American Speech Language Hearing Association

Subject

Speech and Hearing

Reference20 articles.

1. External ear resonance characteristics in children;Bentler R. A.;Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders,1989

2. Transfer functions and correction factors used in hearing aid evaluation and research;Bentler R. A.;Ear and Hearing,1989

3. Application of the auditory brainstem response in pediatric audiology;Bergman B.;Hearing Journal,1992

4. Crombeen J. M. (1993). Repeatability of a real-ear-to-coupler difference measurement procedure. Unpublished master’s thesis. The University of Western Ontario London Ontario.

5. Probe-tube microphone measures of ear-canal sound pressure levels in infants and children;Feigin J. A.;Ear and Hearing,1989

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