Affiliation:
1. SA Swallowing Services, PLLC, Tennessee State University Nashville, TN
Abstract
Mouth cleaning is performed to prevent diseases such as dental caries, gingivitis, and periodontitis. Bacteria, present since birth, form complex biofilms that attach to oral surfaces. These florae—controlled with saliva, brushing, and the immune system—may contribute to systemic diseases, including aspiration pneumonia. This review examines oral properties, biofilms, potential disease associated with the oral flora, and oral care practices.
Publisher
American Speech Language Hearing Association
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