Comparative analysis of shielding characteristics of signal-blocking cables for railway transport

Author:

Andreev V. A.1,Bulkhin A. K.2,Popov B. V.1,Popov V. B.1

Affiliation:

1. Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics

2. Samara Cable Company JSC

Abstract

The objective of this article is to compare the shielding characteristics of the most applicable signal-blocking cables designs. In this paper, based on calculations and experimental studies, a comparative analysis of the shielding characteristics of cables with a solid pressed screen and a screen consisting of an aluminum-polyethylene tape and a layer of aluminum wires is performed. Special attention is paid to the characteristics of the influence of external electric fields. Measurements of the ideal protective action coefficient of signal-blocking cable samples were made, and an estimated calculation of shielding attenuation was performed. For a comparative assessment of the influence of external transverse high-frequency fields, measurements of transient attenuation at the near end were made on samples of signalblocking cables under study. It is shown that the shielding characteristics of cables with a solid aluminum screen are better than those of cables with a screen made of aluminum-polyethylene tape and aluminum wire layer. Recommendations are given – on electrified railways, preference should be given to signal-blocking cables with a solid aluminum screen.

Publisher

CRI Electronics

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference8 articles.

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2. Utility model patent no. RU133344U1. Kabel dlya sistem zheleznodorozhnoi signalizatsii, tsentralizatsii i blokirovki [Cable for railway signalling, centralisation and interlocking systems. [Railway signaling, interlocking and blocking cables]. The patent holder is joint-stock company «Beltelekabel» (BY), declared 2013.03.25, published 2013.10.10. (In Russian).

3. Technical regulations of the Customs Union «O bezopasnosti nizkovoltnogo oborudovaniya» [On the safety of low voltage equipment] (TR TS – 004–2011). (In Russian). Available: https://www.gost.ru/documentManager/rest/file/load/1515749752028 (accessed 05.07.2020).

4. GOST P 56292–2014 Kabeli dlya signalizatsii i blokirovki. Obshchie tekhnicheskie usloviya [State Standard P 56292–2014 Signaling and blocking cables. General specifications]. Moscow, Standartinform Publ., 2015, 28 p. (In Russian).

5. GOST 31995–2012 Kabeli dlya signalizatsii i blokirovki s poliehtilenovoi izolyatsiei v plastmassovoi obolochke. Tekhnicheskie usloviya [Signaling and blocking cables with polyethylene insulation in a plastic sheath. Technical conditions]. Moscow, Standartinform Publ., 2014. 24 p. (In Russian).

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