Residents’ Report of COVID-19 Associated Training Disruptions, Stressors, and Opportunities During the Pandemic—The Singapore Experience

Author:

Koh Samuel Ji Quan1ORCID,Woon Ting Hui2,Fong Warren3ORCID,Kwan Yu Heng4ORCID,Lim Swee Han5ORCID,Lee Jodie Ling Horng6,Tan Hak Koon7

Affiliation:

1. Samuel Ji Quan Koh, MBBS, MRCP,* is a Resident, SingHealth Internal Medicine Residency Programme, Singapore Health Services, Singapore

2. Ting Hui Woon, MS, BSc,* is a Research Coordinator, Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore

3. Warren Fong, MBBS, MRCP, FAMS, is Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Senior Consultant, Duke-NUS Medical School, and Program Director, Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore

4. Yu Heng Kwan, BSc, MD, PhD, is a Resident, SingHealth Internal Medicine Residency Program, Singapore Health Services, Singapore, Adjunct Senior Research Fellow, Program in Health Services & Systems Research, Duke NUS Medical School, and Adjunct Lecturer, Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore

5. Swee Han Lim, MBBS, FRCSEd, FRCP, FAMS, is Clinical Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, and Senior Consultant and Associate Designated Institutional Official, SingHealth Residency, Singapore Health Services, Singapore, and Duke-NUS Medical School

6. Jodie Ling Horng Lee, MS, BEng, PGDip, EMBA, is Senior Manager, Centre for Residents and Faculty Development, Graduate Medical Education Office, SingHealth Residency, Singapore Health Services, Singapore; and

7. Hak Koon Tan, MBBS, FRCOG, MMed, MRACOG, FAMS, is Designated Institutional Official, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Singapore General Hospital, SingHealth Residency, Singapore Health Services, Singapore, and Duke-NUS Medical School

Abstract

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted residency training. Several studies have been performed to investigate the impact of the pandemic on residency training in Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education–International (ACGME-I)-accredited institutions. However, these were either limited to certain specialties or failed to consider possible opportunities from the pandemic. Objective To determine the stressors on residents as well as the opportunities that arose from the COVID-19 pandemic across multiple specialities in Singapore. Methods A cross-sectional survey among SingHealth residents was conducted between July and September 2020. The survey assessed the balance between service and training during hospital postings, the pandemic’s influence on examination and teaching, the psychological impact of the pandemic, the level of burnout, and the effect on morale of residents during the pandemic. Results The response rate was 27.1% (253 of 934). Out of the 253 residents, 136 (53.8%) felt stressed during the pandemic. Concerns about family’s health and safety pertaining to potential COVID-19 infection, progression in training, and completion of examinations were the top 3 stressors. One-hundred and three residents (40.7%) had their training disrupted either by being placed in an interim posting not part of their residency requirements or being deployed to care for patients with COVID-19. Although administrative support and information for virtual teaching were sufficient, only 108 (42.7%) agreed it had the same value as face-to-face sessions. Despite the challenges, 179 (70.8%) thought that experiencing this crisis provided more meaning in their career. Conclusions The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about challenges and learning opportunities for residents.

Publisher

Journal of Graduate Medical Education

Subject

General Medicine,Education

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