1. At the time of research, Stanley J. Hamstra, PhD, was Vice President, Milestones Research and Evaluation, Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME), and is now Professor, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Adjunct Professor, Department of Medical Education, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, and Research Consultant, ACGME
2. Kenji Yamazaki, PhD, is Senior Analyst, Milestones Research and Evaluation, ACGME