1. Akita, K. and F. Yoshida; “Gas Holdup and Volumetric Mass Transfer Coefficient in Bubble Columns,” Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 12, 76–80 (1973)
2. Deckwer, W.-D.; Bubble Column Reactors, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, U.K. (1992)
3. Improved tools for bubble column reactor design and scale-up
4. Fan, L. S.; Gas–Liquid–Solid Fluidization Engineering, Butterworth Pub., Stoneham, U.S.A. (1989)
5. Hibino, S. and H. Tsuge; “Mass Transfer in Multistage Bubble Column,” Asahi Glass Found. Ind. Technol., 32, 1–13 (1978)