Biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid) and kenaf fibers: Effect of micro-fibrillated cellulose

Author:

Bogoeva-Gaceva Gordana,Dimeski Dimko,Srebrenkoska Vineta

Abstract

In this work, the influence of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) on the basic mechanical properties of PLA/kenaf fiber biocomposites has been studied. The addition of 5–15 % microfibrillated cellulose to a biocomposite premix has resulted in an increased glass transition temperature of the final product, produced by compression molding of previously melt-mixed composite components. The presence of MFC has influenced the interface-sensitive properties of the PLA/kenaf composite: at an optimal loading of 10 %, the interfacial energy release rate was increased by about 20 %. Moreover, flexural strength and modulus of the composites were also improved (from 34.8 MPa to 57.1 MPa and from 4.9 GPa to 5.8 GPa, respectively).   

Publisher

Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

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