A World of a Thousand Independent Regions: Confronting the Ever-Increasing Refugee Problem

Author:

Neis Hans Joachim,Chaiwat Pamanee

Abstract

Based on Pattern 1 “Independent Regions” in the book <em>A Pattern Language</em> by Alexander et al. (1977), we investigate a fundamental socio-spatial alternative for reorganizing our world, countries, and metropolitan regions. When put into the context of large worldwide problems, such as climate change, nuclear danger, pandemics, overpopulation, and refugee crises, the innovative idea of “independent regions” presents itself as a promising alternative to the current imbalance of few large and dominant countries in contrast to a wide majority of smaller and medium-sized countries. Working on the development of a refugee pattern language (RPL), this alternative can help to solve larger worldwide problems including the human-made refugee problem. In RPL pattern “3.2 A World of Independent Regions,” we explore this bottom-up alternative based on fundamental principles with an ideal population size for governing itself democratically and equity among regions in a world community. Other considerations include the potential to reduce the root problem of refugee creation of big countries vs. small counties, in cooperation with independent regions, and world regions. Updating this concept involves considering suggestions and new ideas that might make the outcome richer in overlaps, assembly, and scope. The relevance and vision of this concept and pattern are probably most visible and needed in the current turmoil of a transforming world.

Publisher

Cogitatio

Subject

Urban Studies

Reference17 articles.

1. Alexander, C. (1979). The timeless way of building. Oxford University Press.

2. Alexander, C. (2022). Value: A Reply to Protzen. In H. Davis (Ed.), Early and unpublished writings of Christopher Alexander: Thinking, Building, Writing (pp. 117–123). Routledge. (Originally published in Concrete, 8(1), 1977)

3. Alexander, C., Ishikawa, S., Silverstein, M., Jacobson, M., Fiksdahl-King, I., & Shlomo, A. (1977). A pattern language: Towns, buildings, construction. Oxford University Press.

4. Alexander, C., Neis, H. J., & Alexander, M. (2012). The battle for the life and beauty of the earth: A struggle between two world-systems. Oxford University Press.

5. Barber, B. R. (2013). If mayors ruled the world: Dysfunctional nations, rising cities. Yale University Press.

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