FORECASTING TECHNOSPHERIC HAZARDS CAUSED BY EMISSIONS OF TWO-WHEELED MOTORIZED VEHICLES

Author:

Lozhkina Olga1ORCID,Malchikov Konstantin2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

2. Saint-Petersburg university of the State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia

Abstract

The paper analyzes and summarizes data on the emission rates of pollutants by motorcycles and mopeds equipped with internal combustion engines. As a result, it was found that 2-stroke and 4-stroke engines not equipped with an exhaust gas neutralizer demonstrate emissions rates of CO varying in the range of 6,6–32,8 g/km, CH – 0,62–19,26 g/km, NOX – 0,010–0,38 g/km; 2-stroke and 4-strokestroke engines equipped with a catalytic converter, demonstrate emission rates of CO ranging from 0,68 to 12,21 g/km; CH – from 0,10 to 4,06 g/km; NOX – from 0,10 to 0,28 g/km. The results obtained will be used to improve the method for forecasting hazards caused by vehicle emissions.

Publisher

St. Petersburg University of the State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia

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