Data dependencies and funding prospects: A 1930s cautionary tale

Author:

Pooley Jefferson1

Affiliation:

1. Media & Communication, Muhlenberg College, USA

Abstract

Misinformation studies relies, to some extent, on access to data from large technology firms, which also seed grants, sponsor events, and support think tanks working in the field. These companies, facing scrutiny from regulators and critics, have a stake in their portrayal. This essay recounts a pair of episodes in early radio research, as a cautionary tale. The Princeton Radio Research Project, the leading U.S. media research program of the 1930s, had multiple ties to the radio industry. The project’s leadership, and its main philanthropic sponsor, were keen to maintain good relations with the networks. A pair of critical researchers, James Rorty and Theodor Adorno, violated the project’s de facto ban on scrutinizing radio’s commercial underpinnings. They were both dismissed. Could ongoing access to data, and the prospect of future funding, lead today’s researchers—and even other, non-corporate patrons—to conclude that certain questions are too incendiary to pose?

Publisher

Shorenstein Center for Media, Politics, and Public Policy

Reference46 articles.

1. Adorno, T. W. (1941). The radio symphony. In P. F. Lazarsfeld & F. Stanton, Radio Research 1941 (pp. 110–139). Duell, Sloan and Pearce.

2. Adorno, T. W. (1945). A social critique of radio music. The Kenyon Review, 7(2), 208–217. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4332589

3. Adorno, T. W. (1969). Scientific experiences of a European scholar in America. In D. Fleming & B. Bailyn (Eds.), The intellectual migration: Europe and America, 1930–1960 (pp. 338–379). Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

4. Adorno, T. W. (1973). Negative dialectics (E. B. Ashton, Trans.). Routledge & Kegan Paul. (Original work published 1966)

5. Adorno, T. W. (2009). Current of music: Elements of a radio theory (R. Hullot-Kentor, Ed.). Polity.

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