Affiliation:
1. Alva’s Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mijar, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Abstract
This paper provides an extensive review of IoT-driven solutions addressing critical challenges in sectors like wastewater treatment, agriculture, waste management, e-waste recycling, and water quality monitoring. Innovative models leverage IoT technology for real-time monitoring, control, and optimization. Examples include an industrial IoT cloud-based model for wastewater treatment, sensor integration in aquaculture systems for improved resource management, and intelligent waste collection systems in smart cities. The review identifies gaps and opportunities for advancements, highlighting the importance of real-time data collection, cloud-based analytics, and machine learning for informed decision- making in environmental and resource management