Affiliation:
1. BMS College of Commerce and Management, Bengaluru, India
Abstract
An inventory management system (IMS) is a software program or device that helps organizations effectively track and handle their inventory. It deliver a way to grapple (with) product-related activities such as placing orders, receiving products, maintaining inventory, tracking products, and selling products. Inventory shows the inventory the company has on hand. It tracks each item's quantity, location in the warehouse, and additional information such as batch number or expiration date. Without going into the details of inventory management, we can use this theory to manage inventory levels, maximize potential, and prevent inventory depletion.
The sales component entails making product sales to clients. It contains specifics on transaction data, quantities, prices, sold goods, and client information.
We are able to concentrate on the sales process, income development, and customer.
satisfaction without delving into certain marketing tactics or sales channels.
Firstly, the product component is a representation of the different products or commodities that are in the inventory. A product's name, SKU, description, cost, quantity, and supplier details are only a few of its properties. Without delving into the specifics of a product's source or production, this abstraction enables us to concentrate on its most important aspects.
Secondly, the ordering component manages the procurement of goods from vendors. It entails establishing orders that include information on the things being ordered, the quantities, the dates of delivery, and any special instructions. We can make the complicated processes of maintaining contracts, supplier relationships, and price negotiations simpler with the help of this abstraction.
Key elements of an inventory management system are products, ordering, inventory, sales, reporting, and integration. By taking this approach, inventory management's complexity is reduced, enabling developers to create scalable, modular IMS solutions that are tailored to each company's specific requirements